| Global cloud market share (recent) | Clear #1 share | Top-3 share | srgresearch.com/articles — Synergy Research quarterly reports |
| Regions / AZs | 34 regions, 108 AZs | 40 regions, 121 zones | aws.amazon.com/about-aws/global-infrastructure · cloud.google.com/about/locations |
| Compute: 4 vCPU / 16 GB on-demand (us-east) | m7i.xlarge ~$0.1792/hr | e2-standard-4 ~$0.1340/hr (sustained-use auto-discount) | aws.amazon.com/ec2/pricing · cloud.google.com/compute/vm-instance-pricing |
| Object storage (standard tier, GB/mo, us-east) | S3 Standard ~$0.023 | Cloud Storage Standard ~$0.020 | aws.amazon.com/s3/pricing · cloud.google.com/storage/pricing |
| Egress to public internet (first 10 TB/mo) | $0.09/GB (US regions) | $0.12/GB (standard tier, Americas) | Vendor pricing pages |
| Managed Kubernetes — control plane | EKS $0.10/cluster/hr (~$73/mo) | GKE Autopilot/Standard: $0.10/cluster/hr (1st cluster free per zone/region per billing account) | aws.amazon.com/eks/pricing · cloud.google.com/kubernetes-engine/pricing |
| Serverless compute — request pricing | Lambda: $0.20 per 1M requests + duration | Cloud Functions 2nd gen: $0.40/M (above 2M free) + duration | Vendor pricing |
| Data warehouse — 1 TB query cost | Redshift ra3.xlplus: ~$1/hr cluster-based | BigQuery on-demand: $6.25/TB scanned (1 TB free/mo) | Vendor pricing |
| Premier AI/ML service | SageMaker + Bedrock (Claude, Llama, Titan) | Vertex AI + Gemini 1.5/2.0 models + TPU v5 | aws.amazon.com/bedrock · cloud.google.com/vertex-ai |
| Free tier (12-mo intro compute) | t2/t3.micro 750 hrs/mo for 12 months | e2-micro 730 hrs/mo always-free (US-only), $300 credits × 90 days | Vendor free-tier pages |
| Certification ecosystem — practitioners (US) | Very large AWS-certified pool | Smaller but growing Google Cloud pool | LinkedIn people search; indicative |